The Types of Ney

 In the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Yılmaz Öztuna's Turkish Music Dictionary, it is stated that there are 12 kinds of neys.

  According to the information in the book, we call a total of twelve varieties according to their lengths and voices.

 These Neyler's seven are Neyler, consisting of tonal natural sounds: Neyler, in the tones of Mi, Re, Do, Si, La, Sol and Fa.

  The tone of the five is Neyler, which consists of intermediate voices: Mi bemol, Do diyez, Si bemol, La bemol and Fa Sayes.

  The Neyler, whose size is half the size and whose sound is from an octave above, is also called Nısfiye Nay's.

  Nısfiye Neyler is a complete octave from the top, that is, an octave treble.

 Nısfiye Neyleri or Piccolo Neyleri are used in many types of music today.

  Nay's is also used in world music genres.

 In that case, we will have a total of twenty varieties to count these Piccolo Neys.

 Piccolo Nay's, which is used occasionally in Turkish music today, is used in all of the Arab countries,

in India and Central Asian music, and so on in Tibet.

  These Piccolo Nays, which are small in size, have serious tuning and entenment problems.

  If we give brief information about Ney varieties,

  We can start from the smallest Ney Girl Nişfiye Nay.

 Kız Nısfiye Ney

  This Ney, which is about 350 millimeters long, is the smallest Ney.

  The tone of this is the Si perdes above the Porte.

 Our fingers do not allow the execution of Neys smaller than the Girl Nısfiye Ney.

Either Ney is small or our fingers are big.

This little Ney, not blown in the Classic Form,

usually in music genres expressed as market music, fantasy music and

It is widely used in the Arab music community.

 This 375-millimeter-long Ney is slightly longer than the smallest Ney that can blow.
The tone of this is the Si curtain over Porte.

  It is a type of Ney that is not used much.

 Mansur Nısfiye Ney

What is about 400 millimeters long.

This is the tone of the Porte-top La curtain.

  This little Ney, which is not blown in the Classic Form, is often used in music genres, often referred to as market music, in fantasy music, occasionally in Turkish Folk Music, and especially in the Arab music scene.

  Below is the Mansur Nısfiye Ney, which you can see in the picture, 400 mm long.

  Click on the image to enlarge it.

 Mansur Mabeyn Nısfiye Ney

What is about 425 millimeters long.

This is the tone of What, the Porte-top La flat curtain:

 Şah Nısfiye Ney

  Nay is about 435 millimeters long.

  This is the Sol perdes above what the tone is Porte.

 This little Ney, not blown much in the Classic Form,

in music genres generally expressed as market music,

It is widely used in fantasy music and especially in the Arab music community.

This Shah Nısfiye Ney, pictured below, is 435 mm long.

 Davud Nısfiye Ney

What is about 475 millimeters long.

The tone of this is the pitch of Fa sharp in line 5:

  This little Ney, which is not over-blown in the Classic Form, is usually used in music genres, market music, fantasy music,

 Is sometimes used in Turkish Folk Music and especially in Arabic music.

  Below is the Davud Nişfiye Ney, 460 mm long.

  Click on the image to enlarge it.

  Click on the image to enlarge it.

 Davud Mabeyn Nısfiye Ney

  Nay is about 500 millimeters long.

  This is the tone of what, the 5th line of Fa:

 Bolahenk Nısfiye Ney

  Nay is about 500 millimeters long.

  The tone of this is the Mi perception in the 4th interval:

 Performing works of Classical Form, Sufi Music performances, choral and solo interpretations,

It is used in TRT Radios, State Choirs, Amateur and Professional Groups and Communities.

This Bolahenk Nısfiye Ney, pictured below, is 510 mm long.

 A different example;

 A different example;

 Bolahenk Mabeyn Nısfiye Ney

  Nay is is about 550 millimeters long.

  This is what tone is in the 4th interval:

  This nay not used much

 Süpürde Ney

  Nay is about 580-600 millimeters long.

  This is the tone of what, the Re in the 4th line:

 Performing works of Classical Form, Sufi Music performances, choral and solo interpretations,

In TRT Radios, State Choirs,

It is used in Amateur and Professional Groups and Communities.

Ney in the Broom, pictured below, is 580 mm long.

 A different example;

 Müstahzen Ney

  Nay is about 620 millimeters long.

  This is what tone is in the 3rd interval:

  Since it is mostly used as Turkish Folk Music Tone, it is also included in the works of the songs in the form of folk songs.

  Below you will see the picture of the Prepared Ney, 600 mm long.

 Yıldız Ney

  Nay is about 650 millimeters long.

  This is what tone is in the 3rd interval:

  Since it is mostly used as Turkish Folk Music Tone,

it is also included in the works of the songs in the form of folk songs.

 Kız Ney

  Nay is is about 700 millimeters long.

  The tone of this is the Si perd of the 3rd line:

 Performing works of Classical Form, Sufi Music,

choir and solo interpretations, on TRT Radios,

It is used in State Choirs, Amateur and Professional Groups and Communities.

The Girl Ney, pictured below, is 700 mm long.

  A different example of a Ney;

 Kız Mabeyn Ney

  Nay is about 750 millimeters long.

  The tone of this is the Si perimeter of the 3rd line:

A type of Ney that is not used much in terms of tone

Girl Mabeyn Ney, whose picture you see below

It is 750 mm long.

 Mansur Ney

  is about 800 millimeters long.

  The tone of this is the La perdes in the 2nd interval:

Performing works of Classical Form, Sufi Music,

in choral and solo comments, on TRT Radios,

It is used in State Choirs, Amateur and Professional Groups and Communities.

The Mansur Ney, pictured below, is 800 mm long.

 Mansur Mabeyn Ney

  Nay is about 850 millimeters long.

  The tone of this is the La perimeter of the 2nd interval:

A type of Ney that is not used much in terms of tone

Mansur Mabeyn Ney, pictured below, is 850 mm long.

Şah Ney

  Nay is is about 875 millimeters long.

  This is the tone of the What, the second is the left flank of the line:

  This Nay a difficult instrument to steal.

  What is not recommended for beginners to what it is so difficult to blow.

  However, the recommendation for personal Ney studies is extremely performance enhancing.

  Especially useful for lower voices.

Davud Ney

  Nay is is about 925 millimeters long.

  The tone of this is the diagonal pitch of Fa in the 1st interval:

It is a very difficult type of Ney to blow.

What is very difficult to blow, so What is not recommended for beginners.

However, I recommend it for personal Ney work, it is extremely performance enhancing.

Especially useful for dem sounds.

 Davud Mabeyn Ney

 What is about 975 millimeters long.

The tone of this is the pitch of Fa in the 1st range:

It is a very difficult type of Ney to blow.

What is very difficult to blow, so What is not recommended for beginners.

However, I recommend it for personal Ney work, it is extremely performance enhancing.

Especially useful for dem sounds.

 Bolahenk Ney

  Nay is is about 1025 millimeters long.

  The tone of this is the Mi perdes in line 1:

  It is a very difficult type of Ney to blow.

What is very difficult to blow, so What is not recommended for beginners.

However, I recommend it for personal Ney work, it is extremely performance enhancing.

Especially useful for Dem sounds.

Nowadays, big neys are not blown from the mansur in collective performance.

As I mentioned before, it is both very tiring and the height of Neyney,

his fingers may not catch up, which is very normal.

Among the most used Neyler, Bolahenk Nısfiye,

In the broom comes the Preparative, Star, Girl Ney and Mansur Neyler.

In our table, Ney Types, lengths and

You can see the tones in western music:

Ney, whose basic voice is flat, is also called Mabeyn Neyler.

The common name of Ney in shades of La flat, Si flat, Re flat, and Mi flat shades is Mabeyn Ney.

 How are the names of the Nays determined?

  They are determined by the lengths of the neys and the voices they sound.

  What is sound?

  Sound is the mechanical vibration of a gas, liquid or solid elastic medium in which the energy is transferred by

gradually increasing sound waves from the source of the energy.

 The brain perceives this stimulation as sound.

  A progressive sound wave, energy, and this energy is taken up by another mechanical system, such as earplugs;

 It is transmitted to the brain through the nerves.

 How to determine the tone of the Ney instrument ?

  the la tone voice on the go is based on the tone of the Nay

  The La Fiesta is just the sound of our left hand ring finger being open.

  We will shut down La voice to remove the curtains:

  RIGHT HAND: Head, Sign, Middle and Ring Fingers.

 LEFT EL: Sign and Middle Fingers.

  Review the picture below:

  So;

  Tones of Ney Instrument:

Bolahenk Nısfıye The sound of La (Dügâh), which we have blown from among us,

is the Bolahenk Ney Mi tone because it corresponds to the voice of MI on Piano.

Bolahenk Mabeyn The voice of La (Dügâh) that we blow out of us is

in the tone of Bolahenk Mabeyn Ney Mi Bemol because it corresponds to the voice of Mİ BEMOL on Piano.

Sweater The sound of La (Dügâh), which we blow from our Noodle,

is in the Sweep Ney Re tones because it corresponds to the sound of RE on the Piano

The voice of La (Dügâh), which we have made from our Preparatory Ney,

is in the Prepared Ney Do Diez tone because it corresponds to the voice of DO DIEZ on the Piano

The Star (La) (Dügâh) sound, which we have blown from our Star Ney,

is in Star Ney Do tone because it corresponds to DO sound on Piano

The voice of La (Dügâh), which we are blowing from our girlfriend,

is in Ney Si tone because it corresponds to SI voice on the Piano.

The voice of La (Dügâh), which we are blowing from our Mother Mabeyn Ney,

is in the tone of Girl Mabeyn Ney Si Bemol because it corresponds to the voice of SI BEMOL on the Piano.

The Mansur Ney La ton is the voice of La (Dügâh) that we are blowing from our Mansur Neyiz,

because it corresponds to the voice of LA on Piano.

Mansur Mabeyn Mansur Mabeyn is in Ney La Bemol tone because

the sound of La (Dügâh) which we blow from our Noodles corresponds to LA BEMOL voice on the Piano.

The voice of La (Dügâh), which we have blown from our Shah,

is in the tone of the Shah Ney Left because it coincides with the voice of SOL on the Piano.

David The voice of La, which we have uttered from among us, is the voice of Fa, which is in the tone of Fa,

as it coincides with the voice of Fa at the time of the Piano.

Bolahenk We say Bolahenk Ney Mi ton because the voice of La (Dügâh) that we blow from our

Nee corresponds to Mi voice on the Piano.

We will also specify in our table:

 What is frequency ?

  The frequency is the vibration or the number of revolutions per second of the sound.

Hertz (Hz) is used as the unit for the frequency.

  As the number of vibrations increases within 1 second of sound, in other words,

as the frequency increases, the sound becomes sharper.

  As the frequency drops, the sound becomes thicker.

 The frequency and pitch are directly proportional.

 The lowest frequency that the human ear can hear is 20 Hz and the highest frequency is 20,000 Hz.

  In the table below you will see the frequency ranges of the Neyler's different lengths:

  We do not know this information about the Ney varieties it will be useful.

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